Eukaryotic Cell Organelles
  • Membranes
  • Nucleus
  • Endoplasmic Reticulm
  • Located in the Cytoplasm

Cell Membrane 

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Location - Surronding the outside of an animal cell 

Sturcture - Bilayer of phospholipids with embedded proteins. 

Function - Controls what gets in and what goes out, allows cell to have different chemical enviroment than its surrondings. 

Friends - Cell wall, nucleus



Cillia and Flagella

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Location - Extended from the cell membrane

 Sturcture -  Cilia - Short, hair-like extensions. 
                   Flagella - Long, hair-like structures. 

Fucntion - Cilia - Move water past the cell and collect foreign objects.
                Flagella -  Important in movement. 

Friends - Cell membrane


Cell Wall

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Location - Outside the cell membrane (plants only)

Structure - Rigid covering composed of celluslose with small openings. 

Function - Gives cell its shape and provides protection. 

Friends - Cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm

Cytoskeleton

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Location - Under the cell membrane in the cytoplasm

Function - Maintains cell shape, protects cell, enables cellular motion, intercellular trasport, cell division.

Friends - Cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus, smooth ER, rough ER, golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, mitchondria   

Microtubules 

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Location - Cytoplasm

Structure - Long hollow tubules made of proteins. 

Function - Help organelles move.

Friends - Cytoskeleton, cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus

Microfilaments

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Location - Cytoplasm

Structure - Thin, thread-like, solid, long, composed of protein. 

Function - Support the cell, involved in muscle contraction.

                                                                         Friends - Cytoskeleton, cell membrane, cell wall, nucleus

Nuclear Envelope

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Location - Outside membrane of nucleus

Structure - Phospholipid bilayer with dozens of pores. 

Function - Controls what exits and enters the nucleus.

Friends - Nucleus, nucleous,

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